The Nepal Rastra Bank issued a 250 Rupees commemorative banknote
In 1997, the Nepal Rastra Bank issued a 250 Rupees commemorative banknote to mark the Silver Jubilee (25 years) of King Birendra’s accession to the throne. This special issue celebrates the reign of King Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev, who ascended the throne on January 31, 1972.
This unique denomination (250 Rupees) was not part of Nepal’s regular currency series, making it a special collector’s item. The note highlights Nepal’s monarchy, cultural heritage, and natural beauty, reinforcing the deep connection between the royal family and the Nepalese people.
Overview of the Front and Back Note
The obverse (front) side of the banknote features a detailed portrait of King Birendra, wearing a royal headdress and ceremonial attire, symbolizing his authority and leadership. The background includes two of Nepal’s most iconic landmarks: the Nepal Rastra Bank headquarters and a traditional Newari-style temple, representing the nation’s economic and cultural heritage. The top of the note features text in Nepali, marking the special occasion of the Silver Jubilee.
The reverse (back) side showcases an illustration of a red cow standing against a scenic landscape of the Himalayas, symbolizing Nepal’s agrarian roots and sacred traditions. To the left, two stone lions stand at the entrance of a traditional temple gateway, representing protection and strength. The Nepalese national emblem is displayed on the right, reinforcing the sovereignty of the nation.
Design Features
Obverse (Front)
- Portrait of King Birendra – Wearing a ceremonial headdress and royal attire, representing monarchical power and cultural heritage.
- Nepal Rastra Bank Headquarters – Depicting the central bank’s role in the country’s financial system.
- Newari-Style Temple – Showcasing Nepal’s architectural and religious significance.
- Denomination “250 Rupees” – Printed in both Nepali and English for universal recognition.
- Royal Crest and Security Elements – Enhancing authenticity and protection against counterfeiting.
- Signature of the Governor of Nepal Rastra Bank – Officially authorizing the issuance.
Reverse (Back)
- Red Cow in a Himalayan Landscape – Symbolizing prosperity, religious significance, and Nepal’s agricultural identity.
- Two Stone Lions Guarding a Temple Gateway – Representing strength, protection, and Nepalese cultural heritage.
- National Emblem of Nepal – Featuring Mount Everest, the sun and moon, and symbols of national unity.
- Denomination “250 Rupees” – Clearly printed in multiple locations for easy identification.
Color Scheme
- The front side features shades of blue, pink, and gray, giving it a regal and sophisticated appearance.
- The back side incorporates green, red, and light blue hues, enhancing the natural and cultural elements.
The overall color balance reflects Nepal’s royal prestige and its deep cultural ties, making it visually appealing while maintaining a formal and commemorative tone.
Dimensions
- Width: 175 mm
- Length: 90 mm
This larger-than-average size differentiates it from regular banknotes, emphasizing its special commemorative status.
Security Features
The 1997 “King Birendra Silver Jubilee” 250 Rupees Commemorative Banknote integrates several advanced security elements to prevent counterfeiting:
- Watermark – A hidden portrait of King Birendra, visible when the note is held against the light.
- Security Thread – A metallic strip embedded within the banknote for verification.
- Microprinting – Small text and patterns only visible under magnification.
- Raised Printing – Key details such as the portrait and denomination have a tactile feel, allowing for authentication by touch.
- UV Features – Certain elements of the note glow under ultraviolet light, confirming its authenticity.
- Color-Shifting Ink – The denomination changes color when viewed from different angles.
These security features ensure that the banknote remains durable, difficult to counterfeit, and highly valuable to collectors.
Circulation and Collectibility
- This 250 Rupees banknote was issued exclusively as a commemorative note, meaning it was not widely circulated for daily transactions.
- The unique denomination (250 Rupees) is rare, making it a highly sought-after item among numismatists.
- Due to its limited issuance and historical significance, its collector’s value has increased over time.
- Many copies have been kept in uncirculated condition, further enhancing their rarity and investment potential.
- The note is particularly desirable among Nepalese citizens, royal memorabilia collectors, and international numismatists.